Shepherding Task of the Minister

Peter, the Apostle, gave instruction to spiritual leaders, as under-shepherds of Christ. Thus, the shepherding model reveals how we can pastor after God’s own heart.

1 Peter 5:1-4

“And now, a word to you who are elders in the churches. I, too, am an elder and a witness to the sufferings of Christ. And I, too, will share in his glory when he is revealed to the whole world. As a fellow elder, I appeal to you: Care for the flock that God has entrusted to you. Watch over it willingly, not grudgingly—not for what you will get out of it, but because you are eager to serve God. Don’t lord it over the people assigned to your care, but lead them by your own good example. And when the Great Shepherd appears, you will receive a crown of never-ending glory and honour.”

The word “pastor” has a Latin word origin that meant shepherd. It is a term that is fully biblical and helps us to understand the role of the Pastor in leading their “flock” or congregation, or any other group they may lead, home church, small group, children’s ministry, youth ministry, or anything else. 

The tasks and responsibilities of ministry can be equated to shepherding as understood by Scripture. We understand shepherding tasks from the picture painted by David in Psalm 23, of God, the Good Shepherd. Psalm 23 states that the shepherd:

  • Makes the sheep to lie down
  • Leads the sheep to green pastures
  • Leads the sheep to still waters
  • Restores souls
  • Leads to paths of righteousness
  • Comforts the sheep
  • Provides a feast
  • Anoints

These same descriptions can be considered and used for the roles of a pastor. From the list above we see provision, protection and guidance. Read Psalm 23. What other words are used that lead to imagery of the job of the shepherd? 

In some images of Jesus, we see him with a staff, or a crook and a rod. What is the purpose of those items for the sheep and the shepherd?

staff would be used to nudge or push sheep who are wandering from the flock. The staff would be used to push them back in line. It could pull branches away, help grab a trapped animal, or be used for other protective measures. The rod would be used in a defensive fashion to beat away a predator.  These two implements, the rod and staff, can be viewed as needed for another role of the shepherd, protector and peacekeeper. A good shepherd provides care and discipline. They know their sheep, and can call them by name. Imagine, all pastors showing these characteristics as they lead their congregation. 

Enjoy these songs: “The Shepherd Song” and “Shepherd of My Soul”: